Calcitonin targets extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling pathway in human cancers
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Targeting the extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway in cancer therapy.
The extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway is a major determinant in the control of diverse cellular processes such as proliferation, survival, and motility. This pathway is often upregulated in human cancers and as such represents an attractive target for mechanism-based approaches to cancer treatment. However, specific blockade of the ERK pathway alone induces mostly cytostatic r...
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The neurobiological underpinnings of mood modulation, molecular pathophysiology of manic-depressive illness, and therapeutic mechanism of mood stabilizers are largely unknown. The extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway is activated by neurotrophins and other neuroactive chemicals to produce their effects on neuronal differentiation, survival, regeneration, and structural and functi...
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Peripheral amylin inhibits eating via the area postrema (AP). Because amylin activates the extracellular-signal regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK) pathway in some tissues, and because ERK1/2 phosphorylation (pERK) leads to acute neuronal responses, we postulated that it may be involved in amylin's eating inhibitory effect. Amylin-induced ERK phosphorylation (pERK) was investigated by immunohistochemist...
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BACKGROUND In alpha1-AR knockout (alpha1ABKO) mice that lacked cardiac myocyte alpha1-adrenergic receptor (alpha1-AR) binding, aortic constriction induced apoptosis, dilated cardiomyopathy, and death. However, it was unclear whether these effects were attributable to a lack of cardiac myocyte alpha1-ARs and whether the alpha1A, alpha1B, or both subtypes mediated protection. Therefore, we invest...
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Ischemic heart disease (including coronary arterial atherosclerosis, or vascular cavity stenosis or occlusion) remains the leading cause of disease‑associated mortality worldwide. Prazosin, a receptor blocker of postsynaptic adrenaline, is essential in expanding peripheral arteries, which decreases peripheral vascular resistance, and regulates anti‑hypertensive action. However, the mechanisms u...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Molecular Endocrinology
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0952-5041,1479-6813
DOI: 10.1677/jme-07-0036